Essential Oil Specifications

Essential Oils	Origin	Principal Constituents	Source	Method
ANGELICA ROOT Angelica archangelica	France	a - Pinene, limonene, a & b-phellandrene,	Rhizomes	Steam Distilled
ANISE STAR Illicium verum	China	Trans-anethole, anisaldehyde, d-3-carene	Fruit	Steam Distilled
BASIL (linalool c.t.) Ocimum basilicum	France	Linalool, cineole, ocimene, citronellol	Flowering tops	Steam Distilled
BAY LEAF Pimenta racemosa	W. Indies	Eugenol, chavicol, myrcene	Leaves	Steam Distilled
BENZOIN resinoid Styrax benzoin	Sumatra	Benzoic acid, benzyl benzoate, benzyl alcohol	Resin	Solvent Extraction
BERGAMOT Citrus bergamia	Ivory Coast	Linalyl acetate, linalool, 5-methoxypsoralen	Zest of the fruit	Expressed
BERGAMOT F.C.F. Citrus bergamia	Italy	Linalyl acetate, linalool, g-terpinene,	Zest of the fruit	Vacuum Distilled
BLACK PEPPER Piper nigrum	India	b-Caryophyllene, 3-carene, a-pinene	Dried Fruit	Steam Distilled
CAJUPUT Melaleuca leucadendron	Vietnam	1,8-Cineole, a-terpineol, terpinyl acetate	Leaves & twigs	Steam Distilled
CAMPHOR WHITE Cinnamomum camphora	China	1,8-Cineole, camphor, a & b-pinene	Branches	Steam Distilled
CARDAMON Elettaria cardamomum	Sri Lanka	a-Terpenyl acetate, terpinene, 1,8 cineole	Dried Fruit	Steam Distilled
CARROT SEED Daucus carota	France	Carotol, bisabolene, b-pinene	Dried seeds	Steam Distilled
CEDAR ATLAS Cedrus atlantica	Morocco	Atlantol, a & b-atlantones, cedrol	Wood	Steam Distilled
CEDAR VIRGINIAN Jumiperus virginiana	U.S.A.	Cedrol, a & b-cedrene, thujopsene	Wood	Steam Distilled
CHAMOMILE GERMAN Matricaria chamomilla	Egypt	Chamazulene, a-bisabolol, farnesene	Flowering tops	Steam Distilled
CHAMOMILE MAROC Ormenis multicaulis	Morocco	Santolina alcohol, 1,8, cineole, a-pinene	Flowering tops	Steam Distilled
CHAMOMILE ROMAN Anthemis nobilis	England	3-Methylbutyl angelate, sabinene, chamazulene	Flowering tops	Steam Distilled
CINNAMON LEAF Cinnamomum zeylanicum	Madagascar	Eugenol, caryophyllene, linalool	Leaves	Steam Distilled
CITRONELLA Cymbopogon nardus	Madagascar	Geraniol, citronellol, citronellal	Grass	Steam Distilled
CLARY SAGE Salvia sclaria	France	Linalool, linalyl acetate, sclareol	Flowering tops	Steam Distilled
CLOVE BUD Eugenia caryophyllata	Comores	Eugenol, b-caryophyllene, nerol	Flowering tops	Steam Distilled
CORIANDER Coriandrum sativum	Romania	Linalool, geraniol, borneol	Fruit	Steam Distilled
CYPRESS Cupressus sempervirens	France	a-Pinene, delta-3-carene, terpinolene	Needles & cones	Steam Distilled
DILL SEED Anethum graveolens	France	Carvone, anethole, phellandrene	Fruit/seeds	Steam Distilled
ELEMI Canarium commume	Philippines	Elemol, a-phellandrene, terpinolene	Resin	Steam Distilled
EUCALYPTUS Eucalyptus globulus	Portugal	1,8-Cineole, a-pinene, globulol	Leaves & twigs	Steam Distilled
EUCALYPTUS CITRIODORA Eucalyptus citriodora	S America	Citronellal, citronellol, geraniol	Leaves & twigs	Steam Distilled
EUCALYPTUS RADIATA Eucalyptus radiata	Australia	1,8-Cineole, a-terpineol, phellandrene	Leaves & twigs	Steam Distilled
EUCALYPTUS SMITHII Eucalyptus smithii	Australia	1,8-Cineole, limonene, isovaleraldehyde	Leaves & twigs	Steam Distilled
FENNEL SWEET Foeniculum vulgare	France	Anethole, fenchone, limonene	Fruit	Steam Distilled
FIR SILVER Abies alba	Russia	a & b-Pinene, bornyl acetate, limonene	Needles & twigs	Steam Distilled
FRANKINCENSE Boswellia carterii	Somalia	a & b-Pinene, dipentene, olibanol	Resin	Steam Distilled
GALBANUM Ferula galbaniflua	Iran	d-Cadinene, b-pinene, 1,3,5-undeca triene	Oleoresin	Steam Distilled
GERANIUM Pelargonium graveolens	Egypt	Citronellol, geraniol, 10-epi-g-eudesmol	Leaves & stems	Steam Distilled
GERANIUM BOURBON Pelargonium capitatum x radens	Reunion	Citronellol, geraniol, guaiadiene	Leaves & stems	Steam Distilled
GINGER Zingiber officinale	Cochin	b-Phellandrene, gingerol, a&b-zingiberene	Rhizomes	Steam Distilled
GRAPEFRUIT Citrus paradisi	S America	Myrcene, d-limonene, nookatone	Zest of the fruit	Expressed
HO LEAF (linalool c.t.) Cinnamomum camphora	China	Linalool, 1,8-cineole, eugenol	Woods & leaves	Steam Distilled
HYSSOP Hyssopus officinalis	France	iso- Pinocamphone, pinocamphone, sabinene	Flowering tops	Steam Distilled
JASMINE 10% & 5% Jasminum officinale	Egypt	Benzyl acetate, jasmone, indole	Flowers	Solvent Extraction
JUNIPER BERRY Juniperus communis	Italy	a-Pinene, terpinen-4-ol, sabinene	Berries	Steam Distilled
JUNIPER NEEDLE Juniperus communis	France	a-Pinene, terpinen-4-ol, limonene	Needles/Leaves	Steam Distilled
LAUREL LEAF Laurus nobilis	Morocco	1,8-Cineole, linalool, eugenol	Leaves/Branches	Steam Distilled
LAVANDIN SUPER Lavandula hybrida	France	Linalyl acetate, linalool, 1,8 cineole	Flowering tops	Steam Distilled
LAVENDER BULGARIAN Lavandula angustifolia	Bulgaria	Linalool, linalyl acetate terpinen-4-ol	Flowering tops	Steam Distilled
LAVENDER CROATIAN Lavandula angustifolia	Croatia	Linalyl acetate, linalool, terpinen-4-ol	Flowering tops	Steam Distilled
LAVENDER ENGLISH Lavandula vera	England	Linalyl acetate, linalool, b-caryophyllene	Flowering tops	Steam Distilled
LAVENDER FRENCH Lavandula angustifolia	France	Linalyl acetate, linalool, b-caryophyllene	Flowering tops	Steam Distilled
LAVENDER High Altitude Lavandula angustifolia	France	Linalyl acetate, linalool, borneol, 3-octanone	Flowering tops	Steam Distilled
LEMON Citrus limonum	Italy	Citral, citronellal, d-limonene	Zest of the fruit	Expressed
LEMONGRASS Cymbopogon citratus	Cochin	Citral, methyl heptenone, geranyl acetate	Grass	Steam Distilled
LIME Citrus aurantifolia	Peru	p-Cymene, a-terpineol, terpinolene	Zest of the fruit	Steam Distilled
LITSEA CUBEBA Litsea cubeba	China	Geraniol, neral, geranial, citronellal	Fruits	Steam Distilled
MANDARIN Citrus reticulata	Italy	d-Limonene, methyl anthranilate	Zest of the fruit	Expressed
MANUKA Leptospermum scoparium	Tairawhiti	Leptospermone, calamene, calamanene	Foliage	Steam Distilled
MARJORAM SWEET Origanum majorana	Egypt	Terpinen-4-ol, g-terpinene, caryophyllene	Dried flowers	Steam Distilled
MARJORAM WILD Thymus masticina	Spain	1,8-Cineole, a-pinene, a-terpineol	Dried flowers	Steam Distilled
MELISSA BLEND Blended	France	Citronellal, geraniol, geranyl acetate	Blended	Distilled Mix
MELISSA TRUE Melissa officinalis	France	trans-Geranial, neral t-geraniol, caryophyllene	Flowering tops	Steam Distilled
MYRRH Commiphora myrrha	Somalia	Furanoeudesma-1,3-diene, lindestrene	Resinoid	Steam Distilled
MYRTLE Myrtus communis	Tunisia	1,8 Cineole, myrtenyl acetate	Leaves & twigs	Steam Distilled
NEROLI Citrus aurantium v. amara	Tunisia	Linalool, nerol, nerolidol, geraniol	Flowers	Cool Stm Distilled
NEROLI 10% & 5% Citrus aurantium v. amara	Tunisia	Linalool, nerol, nerolidol, geraniol	Flowers	Cool Stm Distilled
NIAOULI Melaleuca viridiflora	Madagascar	1,8-Cineole, terpineol, viridiflora	Leaves & twigs	Steam Distilled
NUTMEG Myristica fragrans	Indonesia	a-Pinene, sabinene, myristicin	De-shelled seeds	Steam Distilled
ORANGE BITTER Citrus aurantium	W. Indies	d-Limonene, myrcene, decanal	Zest of the fruit	Expressed
ORANGE SWEET Citrus sinesis	Brazil	d-Limonene, myrcene, octanal	Zest of the fruit	Expressed
PALMAROSA Cymbopogon martini	India	Geraniol, geranyl acetate, dipentene	Grass	Steam Distilled
PARSLEY SEED Petroselinum sativum	Hungary	a-Pinene, myristicin, apiol	Seeds	Steam Distilled
PATCHOULI Pogostemon cablin	Indonesia	a-Bulnesene, a-guaiene, a-patchoulene	Dried leaves	Steam Distilled
PEPPERMINT Mentha piperita	England	Menthol, menthofuran, menthone	Flowering tops	Steam Distilled
PETITGRAIN Citrus aurantium	Paraguay	Linalyl acetate, linalool, geranyl acetate	Leaves & twigs	Steam Distilled
PINE NEEDLE Pinus sylvestris	Europe	a & b Pinenes, d-3-carene, sylvestrene	Needles	Steam. Distilled
RAVENSARA Ravensara aromatica	Madagascar	1,8 Cineole, a & b pinenes, b-myrcene, p-cymene	Leaves	Steam Distilled
ROSE 10% & 5% Rosa centifolia	Morocco	Phenylethyl alcohol, citronellol, farnesol	Flowers	Solvent Extraction
ROSEMARY Rosemarinus officinalis	Tunisia	1,8 cineole, a-pinene, bornyl acetate	Flowering tops	Steam Distilled
ROSE OTTO Rose damascena	Bulgaria	Citronellol, geraniol, nerol	Flowers	Steam Distilled
ROSEWOOD Aniba rosaeodora	Brazil	Linalool, a-terpineol, geranyl acetate	Wood	Steam Distilled
SAGE Salvia officinalis	England	1,8 Cineole, b-thujone, borneol	Dried leaves	Steam Distilled
SANDALWOOD Santalum album	India	a-Santalol, b-santalol, epi-santalol	Heartwood	Steam Distilled
SPEARMINT Mentha spicata	U.S.A.	Carvone, cineole, myrcene	Flowering tops	Steam Distilled
SPIKENARD Nardostachys jatamansi	India	b-Gurjunene, a-patchoulene, hydroxy aristolenone	Rhizomes	Steam Distilled
SPRUCE Picea species	Canada	a & b Pinenes, bornyl acetate	Needles & twigs	Steam Distilled
TAGETES Tagetes glanduifera	Egypt	cis-b-Ocimene, dihydrotagetone	Flowering tops	Steam Distilled
TEA TREE Melaleuca alternifolia	Australia	Terpinen-4-ol, g-terpinene, 1,8-cineole	Leaves & twigs	Steam Distilled
THYME RED Thymus vulgaris	Spain	Thymol, p-cymene, carvacrol	Flowering tops	Steam Distilled
THYME SWEET (linalool c.t.) Thymus vulgaris	France	Linalool, linalyl acetate, terpinen-4-ol	Flowering tops	Steam Distilled
THYME WHITE Thymus vulgaris	Spain	Thymol, p-cymene, carvacrol	Flowering tops	Steam Distilled
VALERIAN Valeriana officinalis	Europe	Valeramone, elemol, allo-aromadendrene	Rhizomes	Steam Distilled
VETIVER Vetiveria zizanoides	S. America	Vetiverone, vetiverol, vetrivene	Rhizomes	Steam Distilled
YARROW Achillea millefolium	Hungary	Chamazulene, sabinene, a & b pinenes	Dried herb	Steam Distilled
YLANG YLANG Cananga odorata	Comores	Linalool, methyl benzoate, geranyl acetate	Flowers	Steam Distilled
YLANG EXTRA Cananga odorata	Comores	p-Cresyl methyl ether, methyl benzoate	Flowers	Steam Distilled
YUZU Citrus junos	Japan	g-Terpinene, myrcene, a-pinene, limonene	Zest of the fruit	Expressed

Absolutes & C02's	Origin	Principal Constituents	Source	Method
IMMORTELLE ABSOLUTE Helichrysum angustifolium	France	Nerol, neryl acetate, a & b-pinenes	Flowering tops	Solvent Extraction
JASMINE ABSOLUTE Jasminum officinale	Egypt	Benzyl acetate, jasmone, indole	Flowers	Solvent Extraction
LINDEN BLOSSOM ABS Tilia europoea	Europe	Farnesol, p-cymene	Flowers	Solvent Extraction
MARIGOLD ABS Calendula officinalis	United Kingdom	d-Cadinene, t-muurolol, viridiflorol, a-thujene	Flowers	Solvent Extraction
MELISSA TRUE 'Phytonics' Melissa officinalis	United Kingdom	t-Geraniol, neral, t-geraniol germacrene-d	Flowering tops	'Phytonics' process
ROSE ABSOLUTE Rose centifolia	Morocco	Phenylethyl alcohol, citronellol, geraniol	Flowers	Solvent Extraction
TUBEROSE ABSOLUTE Polianthes tuberosa	France	Methyl benzoate, methyl anthranilate	Flowers	Solvent Extraction
VIOLET LEAF ABSOLUTE Viola odorata	France	2-trans-6-cis-Nonadien-1-ol, n-hexanol	Fresh leaves	Solvent Extraction

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Essential Oil Specifications